1645-65-4Relevant articles and documents
4-PHENYL-N-(PHENYL)THIAZOL-2-AMINE DERIVATIVES AND RELATED COMPOUNDS AS ARYL HYDROCARBON RECEPTOR (AHR) AGONISTS FOR THE TREATMENT OF E.G. ANGIOGENESIS IMPLICATED OR INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS
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Paragraph 00221-00222, (2021/06/26)
4-phenyl-N-(phenyl)thiazol-2-amine and 4-(pyridin-3-yl)-N-( phenyl) thiazol-2-amine derivatives and the corresponding thiadiazole, thiophene, oxazole, oxadiazole, imidazole and triazole derivatives and related compounds as aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonists for the treatment of angiogenesis implicated disorders, such as e.g. retinopathy, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, obesity and cancer, or inflammatory disorders.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 2,4-disubstituted quinazoline derivatives targeting H1975 cells via EGFR-PI3K signaling pathway
Chao, Gao,Dai, Honglin,Ke, Yu,Li, Erdong,Lihong, Shan,Liu, Hongmin,Liu, Limin,Si, Xiaojie,Wang, Zhengjie,Yang, Zhang,Zhang, Luye,Zhang, Qiurong,Zheng, Jiaxin
, (2021/07/28)
In order to find new and highly effective anti-tumor drugs with targeted therapeutic effects, a series of novel 4-aminoquinazoline derivatives containing N-phenylacetamide structure were designed, synthesized and evaluated for antitumor activity against four human cancer cell lines (H1975, PC-3, MDA-MB-231 and MGC-803) using MTT assay. The results showed that the compound 19e had the most potent antiproliferative activity against H1975, PC-3, MDA-MB-231 and MGC-803 cell lines. At the same time, compound 19e could significantly inhibit the colony formation and migration of H1975 cells. Compound 19e also arrested the H1975 cell cycle in the G1 phase and mediated cell apoptosis, promoted the accumulation of ROS in H1975 cells. Furthermore, compound 19e exerted antitumor effect in vitro by reducing the expression of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 and increasing the pro-apoptotic protein Bax and p53. Mechanistically, compound 19e could significantly decreased the phosphorylation of EGFR and its downstream protein PI3K in H1975 cells. Which indicated that compound 19e targeted H1975 cell via interfering with EGFR-PI3K signaling pathway. Molecular docking showed that compound 19e could bind into the active pocket of EGFR. Those work suggested that compound 19e would have remarkable implications for further design of anti-tumor agents.
Synthesis of Multifunctional 2-Aminobenzimidazoles on DNA via Iodine-Promoted Cyclization
Fan, Jing,Feng, Jing,Franklin, G. Joseph,Lancia, David R.,Li, Jin,Liu, Guansai,O'connell, Jonathan,Peng, Ting,Su, Liqiang,Wan, Jinqiao
supporting information, (2020/02/13)
2-Aminobenzimidazole cores are among the most common structural components in medicinal chemistry and can be found in many biologically active molecules. Herein, we report a mild protocol for the synthesis of multifunctional 2-aminobenzimidazoles on-DNA with broad substrate scopes. The reaction conditions expand our ability to design and synthesize 2-aminobenzimidazole core-focused DNA-encoded libraries.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of innovative thiourea derivatives as PHGDH inhibitors
Xiang, Jiawei,Tao, Lei,Zhou, Yue,Tan, Yuping,Li, Zicheng,Zhao, Yinglan,Sun, Qingxiang,Luo, Youfu
, p. 3873 - 3886 (2020/05/29)
In order to discover novel compounds with inhibitory activity against 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH), a series of thiourea derivatives were designed and synthesized based on the structural modification of compound 5d. Compound 5d emerged from the visual database of ChemDiv of 200,000 small molecules by docking score ranking. Inhibition experiments on PHGDH activity of newly synthesized compounds were performed in vitro. Compounds with more than 30percent inhibitory rate at 25?μM on PHGDH were screened for IC50 measurement. Anti-proliferative activity of 4a, 5a, 6e, 6n against A2780, MDA-MB-468, MDA-MB-231 and HEK293T in vitro was evaluated. The results showed that the compound 4a displayed the best inhibitory activity on PHGDH among the newly synthesized compounds, and the compounds 4a, 5a, 6n had a better proliferation inhibition effect on human A2780 cell line than NCT-503 reported previously. In addition, 2D interaction diagrams revealed potential action modes of active compounds with PHGDH.
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel substituted thiourea derivatives as potential anticancer agents for NSCLC by blocking K-Ras protein-effectors interactions
Cheng, Minghui,Meng, Xin,Tang, Haikang,Xu, Wenqing,Yang, Fujun,Zhang, Yuan
, p. 344 - 353 (2019/12/30)
Mutation of the proto-oncogene K-Ras is one of the most common molecular mechanisms in non-small cell lung cancer. Many drugs for treating lung cancer have been developed, however, due to clinical observed K-Ras mutations, corresponding chemotherapy and targeted therapy for such mutation are not efficient enough. In this study, on the basis of the crystal structure of K-Ras, 21 analogues (TKR01–TKR21) containing urea or thiourea were rationally designed, which can effectively inhibit the lung cancer cell A549 growth. The designing of these compounds was based on the structure of K-Ras protein, and the related groups were replaced by bioisosteres to improve the affinity and selectivity. Biological testing revealed that compound TKR15 could significantly inhibit the proliferation of A549 cell with IC50 of 0.21 μM. Docking analysis showed that the TKR15 can effectively bind to the hydrophobic cavity and form a hydrogen bond with the Glu37. In addition, through flow apoptosis assay and immunofluorescence staining assay, it confirmed that this compound can inhibit A549 cell proliferation with the mechanism of blocking K-RasG12V protein and effector proteins interactions through the apoptotic pathway. In conclusion, our studies in finding novel potent compound (TKR15) with confirmed mechanism showed great potential for further optimisation and other medicinal chemistry relevant studies.
Synthesis methods for isothiocyanate derivative
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Paragraph 0033; 0034; 0035; 0036; 0061; 0062; 0063; 0064, (2019/05/22)
The invention discloses synthesis methods for an isothiocyanate derivative. The first synthesis method includes reacting raw materials, including primary amine, trifluoromethyltrimethylsilane, potassium fluoride and sulfur, with an organic solvent at the room temperature to obtain the isothiocyanate derivative. The synthetic isothiocyanate derivative has the advantages of simple operation, safety,high efficiency, non-toxicity, low raw material price, mild condition, high yield, wide application range of substrates, high compatibility of functional groups and the like. The second synthesis method includes reacting raw materials, including the primary amine, silver trifluoromethane and potassium bromide, with the organic solvent at the room temperature to obtain the isothiocyanate derivative. The isothiocyanate derivative has the advantages of simple operation, safety, high efficiency, easy availability of the raw materials, nearly quantitative yield, wide application range of the substrates, applicability to selective post-modification of drugs or complex compounds, and the like.
Unclicking of thioureas: Base catalyzed elimination of anilines and isothiocyanates from thioureas
Vlatkovi?, Matea,Feringa, Ben L.
, p. 2188 - 2192 (2019/03/05)
Bisaromatic thioureas are widely used in e.g. asymmetric organocatalysis and considered to be robust compounds. Herein we show, in strong contrast to common notion, that thioureas dissociate to amines and isothiocyanates in a base catalyzed reaction under mild conditions. This ‘unclicking’ process can occur in the presence of weak organic bases even at moderate temperatures. The influence of the substituents at the aromatic rings of the thiourea on the regioselectivity of this unclicking process is also shown.
Synthesis of thiocarbamoyl fluorides and isothiocyanates using CF3SiMe3 and elemental sulfur or AgSCF3 and KBr with amines
Zhen, Long,Fan, Hui,Wang, Xiaoji,Jiang, Liqin
supporting information, p. 2106 - 2110 (2019/03/26)
Reactions of thiocarbonyl fluoride derived from cheap, readily available, and widely used CF3SiMe3, elemental sulfur, and KF with secondary amines and primary amines at room temperature in THF provided a wide variety of thiocarbamoyl fluorides and isothiocyanates in moderate to excellent yields, respectively. The two reactions show broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance. Moreover, AgSCF3 reacts with secondary/primary amines under KBr at room temperature, affording quantitative thiocarbamoyl fluorides/isothiocyanates, which feature late-stage application.
Design, synthesis, antiproliferative and antibacterial evaluation of quinazolinone derivatives
Wang, Hai-Xin,Liu, Hai-Ying,Li, Wei,Zhang, Shuai,Wu, Zheng,Li, Xin,Li, Cai-Wen,Liu, Yu-Ming,Chen, Bao-Quan
, p. 203 - 214 (2019/01/04)
A series of novel quinazolinone derivatives bearing a disulfide bond were designed and synthesized. Their in vitro antiproliferative activities were evaluated using CCK-8 assay against SMMC-7721, Hela, A549 and MCF-7 human cancer cell lines and normal cell lines L929. The preliminary bioassay results demonstrated that all compounds 7a–7h, 8a–8h and 9a–9h exhibited antiproliferation with various degrees, and some compounds showed better effects than positive control 5-fluorouracil against different cancer cell lines. Among these compounds, 8c and 9f showed significant antiproliferative activity against SMMC-7721 cells with IC50 values of 2.88 and 2.56 μM, respectively. In Hela cells, compounds 9c and 9d showed highly effective biological activity with IC50 values of 3.16 and 2.68 μM, respectively. Compounds 7a and 9a exhibited good inhibitory effect against A549 cells with IC50 values of 3.53 and 3.54 μM, respectively. In MCF-7 cells, compounds 7e, 8e and 9e displayed excellent activity with IC50 values of 1.26, 1.12 and 1.85 μM, respectively. Besides, most of the tested compounds showed low cytotoxic effect against the normal cell lines L929. Biological evaluation indicated that all the tested compounds possessed antibacterial activity with certain degrees.
Organophosphine-free copper-catalyzed isothiocyanation of amines with sodium bromodifluoroacetate and sulfur
Feng, Wei,Zhang, Xing-Guo
supporting information, p. 1144 - 1147 (2019/01/28)
A copper-catalyzed isothiocyanation of amines with sodium bromodifluoroacetate and sulfur in the absence of organophosphine has been established. This approach represents a simple and efficient one-pot synthesis of isothiocyanates, and features excellent functional group tolerance and the use of a cheap, safe and odorless sulfur source. Moreover, this process could directly provide isothiocyanate analogous bioactive molecules, thiocarbonyl-containing pesticides and facile construction of benzoxazole and benzimidazole frames.